arm_power_q15.c 4.1 KB

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  1. /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
  2. * Project: CMSIS DSP Library
  3. * Title: arm_power_q15.c
  4. * Description: Sum of the squares of the elements of a Q15 vector
  5. *
  6. * $Date: 27. January 2017
  7. * $Revision: V.1.5.1
  8. *
  9. * Target Processor: Cortex-M cores
  10. * -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  11. /*
  12. * Copyright (C) 2010-2017 ARM Limited or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  13. *
  14. * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
  15. *
  16. * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the License); you may
  17. * not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  18. * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  19. *
  20. * www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  21. *
  22. * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  23. * distributed under the License is distributed on an AS IS BASIS, WITHOUT
  24. * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
  25. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  26. * limitations under the License.
  27. */
  28. #include "arm_math.h"
  29. /**
  30. * @ingroup groupStats
  31. */
  32. /**
  33. * @addtogroup power
  34. * @{
  35. */
  36. /**
  37. * @brief Sum of the squares of the elements of a Q15 vector.
  38. * @param[in] *pSrc points to the input vector
  39. * @param[in] blockSize length of the input vector
  40. * @param[out] *pResult sum of the squares value returned here
  41. * @return none.
  42. *
  43. * @details
  44. * <b>Scaling and Overflow Behavior:</b>
  45. *
  46. * \par
  47. * The function is implemented using a 64-bit internal accumulator.
  48. * The input is represented in 1.15 format.
  49. * Intermediate multiplication yields a 2.30 format, and this
  50. * result is added without saturation to a 64-bit accumulator in 34.30 format.
  51. * With 33 guard bits in the accumulator, there is no risk of overflow, and the
  52. * full precision of the intermediate multiplication is preserved.
  53. * Finally, the return result is in 34.30 format.
  54. *
  55. */
  56. void arm_power_q15(
  57. q15_t * pSrc,
  58. uint32_t blockSize,
  59. q63_t * pResult)
  60. {
  61. q63_t sum = 0; /* Temporary result storage */
  62. #if defined (ARM_MATH_DSP)
  63. /* Run the below code for Cortex-M4 and Cortex-M3 */
  64. q31_t in32; /* Temporary variable to store input value */
  65. q15_t in16; /* Temporary variable to store input value */
  66. uint32_t blkCnt; /* loop counter */
  67. /* loop Unrolling */
  68. blkCnt = blockSize >> 2U;
  69. /* First part of the processing with loop unrolling. Compute 4 outputs at a time.
  70. ** a second loop below computes the remaining 1 to 3 samples. */
  71. while (blkCnt > 0U)
  72. {
  73. /* C = A[0] * A[0] + A[1] * A[1] + A[2] * A[2] + ... + A[blockSize-1] * A[blockSize-1] */
  74. /* Compute Power and then store the result in a temporary variable, sum. */
  75. in32 = *__SIMD32(pSrc)++;
  76. sum = __SMLALD(in32, in32, sum);
  77. in32 = *__SIMD32(pSrc)++;
  78. sum = __SMLALD(in32, in32, sum);
  79. /* Decrement the loop counter */
  80. blkCnt--;
  81. }
  82. /* If the blockSize is not a multiple of 4, compute any remaining output samples here.
  83. ** No loop unrolling is used. */
  84. blkCnt = blockSize % 0x4U;
  85. while (blkCnt > 0U)
  86. {
  87. /* C = A[0] * A[0] + A[1] * A[1] + A[2] * A[2] + ... + A[blockSize-1] * A[blockSize-1] */
  88. /* Compute Power and then store the result in a temporary variable, sum. */
  89. in16 = *pSrc++;
  90. sum = __SMLALD(in16, in16, sum);
  91. /* Decrement the loop counter */
  92. blkCnt--;
  93. }
  94. #else
  95. /* Run the below code for Cortex-M0 */
  96. q15_t in; /* Temporary variable to store input value */
  97. uint32_t blkCnt; /* loop counter */
  98. /* Loop over blockSize number of values */
  99. blkCnt = blockSize;
  100. while (blkCnt > 0U)
  101. {
  102. /* C = A[0] * A[0] + A[1] * A[1] + A[2] * A[2] + ... + A[blockSize-1] * A[blockSize-1] */
  103. /* Compute Power and then store the result in a temporary variable, sum. */
  104. in = *pSrc++;
  105. sum += ((q31_t) in * in);
  106. /* Decrement the loop counter */
  107. blkCnt--;
  108. }
  109. #endif /* #if defined (ARM_MATH_DSP) */
  110. /* Store the results in 34.30 format */
  111. *pResult = sum;
  112. }
  113. /**
  114. * @} end of power group
  115. */