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- /**
- ******************************************************************************
- * @file stm32f1xx_hal_iwdg.c
- * @author MCD Application Team
- * @brief IWDG HAL module driver.
- * This file provides firmware functions to manage the following
- * functionalities of the Independent Watchdog (IWDG) peripheral:
- * + Initialization and Start functions
- * + IO operation functions
- *
- @verbatim
- ==============================================================================
- ##### IWDG Generic features #####
- ==============================================================================
- [..]
- (+) The IWDG can be started by either software or hardware (configurable
- through option byte).
- (+) The IWDG is clocked by the Low-Speed Internal clock (LSI) and thus stays
- active even if the main clock fails.
- (+) Once the IWDG is started, the LSI is forced ON and both cannot be
- disabled. The counter starts counting down from the reset value (0xFFF).
- When it reaches the end of count value (0x000) a reset signal is
- generated (IWDG reset).
- (+) Whenever the key value 0x0000 AAAA is written in the IWDG_KR register,
- the IWDG_RLR value is reloaded into the counter and the watchdog reset
- is prevented.
- (+) The IWDG is implemented in the VDD voltage domain that is still functional
- in STOP and STANDBY mode (IWDG reset can wake up the CPU from STANDBY).
- IWDGRST flag in RCC_CSR register can be used to inform when an IWDG
- reset occurs.
- (+) Debug mode: When the microcontroller enters debug mode (core halted),
- the IWDG counter either continues to work normally or stops, depending
- on DBG_IWDG_STOP configuration bit in DBG module, accessible through
- __HAL_DBGMCU_FREEZE_IWDG() and __HAL_DBGMCU_UNFREEZE_IWDG() macros.
- [..] Min-max timeout value @32KHz (LSI): ~125us / ~32.7s
- The IWDG timeout may vary due to LSI clock frequency dispersion.
- STM32F1xx devices provide the capability to measure the LSI clock
- frequency (LSI clock is internally connected to TIM5 CH4 input capture).
- The measured value can be used to have an IWDG timeout with an
- acceptable accuracy.
- [..] Default timeout value (necessary for IWDG_SR status register update):
- Constant LSI_VALUE is defined based on the nominal LSI clock frequency.
- This frequency being subject to variations as mentioned above, the
- default timeout value (defined through constant HAL_IWDG_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT
- below) may become too short or too long.
- In such cases, this default timeout value can be tuned by redefining
- the constant LSI_VALUE at user-application level (based, for instance,
- on the measured LSI clock frequency as explained above).
- ##### How to use this driver #####
- ==============================================================================
- [..]
- (#) Use IWDG using HAL_IWDG_Init() function to :
- (++) Enable instance by writing Start keyword in IWDG_KEY register. LSI
- clock is forced ON and IWDG counter starts counting down.
- (++) Enable write access to configuration registers:
- IWDG_PR and IWDG_RLR.
- (++) Configure the IWDG prescaler and counter reload value. This reload
- value will be loaded in the IWDG counter each time the watchdog is
- reloaded, then the IWDG will start counting down from this value.
- (++) Wait for status flags to be reset.
- (#) Then the application program must refresh the IWDG counter at regular
- intervals during normal operation to prevent an MCU reset, using
- HAL_IWDG_Refresh() function.
- *** IWDG HAL driver macros list ***
- ====================================
- [..]
- Below the list of most used macros in IWDG HAL driver:
- (+) __HAL_IWDG_START: Enable the IWDG peripheral
- (+) __HAL_IWDG_RELOAD_COUNTER: Reloads IWDG counter with value defined in
- the reload register
- @endverbatim
- ******************************************************************************
- * @attention
- *
- * <h2><center>© Copyright (c) 2016 STMicroelectronics.
- * All rights reserved.</center></h2>
- *
- * This software component is licensed by ST under BSD 3-Clause license,
- * the "License"; You may not use this file except in compliance with the
- * License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
- * opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause
- *
- ******************************************************************************
- */
- /* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- #include "stm32f1xx_hal.h"
- /** @addtogroup STM32F1xx_HAL_Driver
- * @{
- */
- #ifdef HAL_IWDG_MODULE_ENABLED
- /** @addtogroup IWDG
- * @brief IWDG HAL module driver.
- * @{
- */
- /* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/
- /* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/
- /** @defgroup IWDG_Private_Defines IWDG Private Defines
- * @{
- */
- /* Status register needs up to 5 LSI clock periods divided by the clock
- prescaler to be updated. The number of LSI clock periods is upper-rounded to
- 6 for the timeout value calculation.
- The timeout value is calculated using the highest prescaler (256) and
- the LSI_VALUE constant. The value of this constant can be changed by the user
- to take into account possible LSI clock period variations.
- The timeout value is multiplied by 1000 to be converted in milliseconds.
- LSI startup time is also considered here by adding LSI_STARTUP_TIMEOUT
- converted in milliseconds. */
- #define HAL_IWDG_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT (((6UL * 256UL * 1000UL) / LSI_VALUE) + ((LSI_STARTUP_TIME / 1000UL) + 1UL))
- #define IWDG_KERNEL_UPDATE_FLAGS (IWDG_SR_RVU | IWDG_SR_PVU)
- /**
- * @}
- */
- /* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/
- /* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
- /* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
- /* Exported functions --------------------------------------------------------*/
- /** @addtogroup IWDG_Exported_Functions
- * @{
- */
- /** @addtogroup IWDG_Exported_Functions_Group1
- * @brief Initialization and Start functions.
- *
- @verbatim
- ===============================================================================
- ##### Initialization and Start functions #####
- ===============================================================================
- [..] This section provides functions allowing to:
- (+) Initialize the IWDG according to the specified parameters in the
- IWDG_InitTypeDef of associated handle.
- (+) Once initialization is performed in HAL_IWDG_Init function, Watchdog
- is reloaded in order to exit function with correct time base.
- @endverbatim
- * @{
- */
- /**
- * @brief Initialize the IWDG according to the specified parameters in the
- * IWDG_InitTypeDef and start watchdog. Before exiting function,
- * watchdog is refreshed in order to have correct time base.
- * @param hiwdg pointer to a IWDG_HandleTypeDef structure that contains
- * the configuration information for the specified IWDG module.
- * @retval HAL status
- */
- HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_IWDG_Init(IWDG_HandleTypeDef *hiwdg)
- {
- uint32_t tickstart;
- /* Check the IWDG handle allocation */
- if (hiwdg == NULL)
- {
- return HAL_ERROR;
- }
- /* Check the parameters */
- assert_param(IS_IWDG_ALL_INSTANCE(hiwdg->Instance));
- assert_param(IS_IWDG_PRESCALER(hiwdg->Init.Prescaler));
- assert_param(IS_IWDG_RELOAD(hiwdg->Init.Reload));
- /* Enable IWDG. LSI is turned on automatically */
- __HAL_IWDG_START(hiwdg);
- /* Enable write access to IWDG_PR and IWDG_RLR registers by writing
- 0x5555 in KR */
- IWDG_ENABLE_WRITE_ACCESS(hiwdg);
- /* Write to IWDG registers the Prescaler & Reload values to work with */
- hiwdg->Instance->PR = hiwdg->Init.Prescaler;
- hiwdg->Instance->RLR = hiwdg->Init.Reload;
- /* Check pending flag, if previous update not done, return timeout */
- tickstart = HAL_GetTick();
- /* Wait for register to be updated */
- while ((hiwdg->Instance->SR & IWDG_KERNEL_UPDATE_FLAGS) != 0x00u)
- {
- if ((HAL_GetTick() - tickstart) > HAL_IWDG_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT)
- {
- if ((hiwdg->Instance->SR & IWDG_KERNEL_UPDATE_FLAGS) != 0x00u)
- {
- return HAL_TIMEOUT;
- }
- }
- }
- /* Reload IWDG counter with value defined in the reload register */
- __HAL_IWDG_RELOAD_COUNTER(hiwdg);
- /* Return function status */
- return HAL_OK;
- }
- /**
- * @}
- */
- /** @addtogroup IWDG_Exported_Functions_Group2
- * @brief IO operation functions
- *
- @verbatim
- ===============================================================================
- ##### IO operation functions #####
- ===============================================================================
- [..] This section provides functions allowing to:
- (+) Refresh the IWDG.
- @endverbatim
- * @{
- */
- /**
- * @brief Refresh the IWDG.
- * @param hiwdg pointer to a IWDG_HandleTypeDef structure that contains
- * the configuration information for the specified IWDG module.
- * @retval HAL status
- */
- HAL_StatusTypeDef HAL_IWDG_Refresh(IWDG_HandleTypeDef *hiwdg)
- {
- /* Reload IWDG counter with value defined in the reload register */
- __HAL_IWDG_RELOAD_COUNTER(hiwdg);
- /* Return function status */
- return HAL_OK;
- }
- /**
- * @}
- */
- /**
- * @}
- */
- #endif /* HAL_IWDG_MODULE_ENABLED */
- /**
- * @}
- */
- /**
- * @}
- */
- /************************ (C) COPYRIGHT STMicroelectronics *****END OF FILE****/
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