123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114 |
- package util
- import (
- "errors"
- "fmt"
- "sync"
- "time"
- )
- //雪花id生产包
- const (
- twepoch = int64(1417937700000) // 默认起始的时间戳 1449473700000 。计算时,减去这个值
- DistrictIdBits = uint(5) //区域 所占用位置
- NodeIdBits = uint(9) //节点 所占位置
- sequenceBits = uint(10) //自增ID 所占用位置
- /*
- * 1 符号位 | 39 时间戳 | 5 区域 | 9 节点 | 10 (毫秒内)自增ID
- * 0 | 0000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 | 00000 | 000000 000 | 000000 0000
- *
- */
- maxNodeId = -1 ^ (-1 << NodeIdBits) //节点 ID 最大范围
- maxDistrictId = -1 ^ (-1 << DistrictIdBits) //最大区域范围
- nodeIdShift = sequenceBits //左移次数
- DistrictIdShift = sequenceBits + NodeIdBits
- timestampLeftShift = sequenceBits + NodeIdBits + DistrictIdBits
- sequenceMask = -1 ^ (-1 << sequenceBits)
- maxNextIdsNum = 100 //单次获取ID的最大数量
- )
- type IdWorker struct {
- sequence int64 //序号
- lastTimestamp int64 //最后时间戳
- nodeId int64 //节点ID
- twepoch int64
- districtId int64
- mutex sync.Mutex
- }
- // NewIdWorker new a snowflake id generator object.
- func NewIdWorker(NodeId int64) (*IdWorker, error) {
- var districtId int64
- districtId = 1 //暂时默认给1 ,方便以后扩展
- idWorker := &IdWorker{}
- if NodeId > maxNodeId || NodeId < 0 {
- fmt.Sprintf("NodeId Id can't be greater than %d or less than 0", maxNodeId)
- return nil, errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("NodeId Id: %d error", NodeId))
- }
- if districtId > maxDistrictId || districtId < 0 {
- fmt.Sprintf("District Id can't be greater than %d or less than 0", maxDistrictId)
- return nil, errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("District Id: %d error", districtId))
- }
- idWorker.nodeId = NodeId
- idWorker.districtId = districtId
- idWorker.lastTimestamp = -1
- idWorker.sequence = 0
- idWorker.twepoch = twepoch
- idWorker.mutex = sync.Mutex{}
- fmt.Sprintf("worker starting. timestamp left shift %d, District id bits %d, worker id bits %d, sequence bits %d, workerid %d", timestampLeftShift, DistrictIdBits, NodeIdBits, sequenceBits, NodeId)
- return idWorker, nil
- }
- // timeGen generate a unix millisecond.
- func timeGen() int64 {
- return time.Now().UnixNano() / int64(time.Millisecond)
- }
- // tilNextMillis spin wait till next millisecond.
- func tilNextMillis(lastTimestamp int64) int64 {
- timestamp := timeGen()
- for timestamp <= lastTimestamp {
- timestamp = timeGen()
- }
- return timestamp
- }
- // NextId get a snowflake id.
- func (id *IdWorker) NextId() (int64, error) {
- id.mutex.Lock()
- defer id.mutex.Unlock()
- return id.nextid()
- }
- // NextIds get snowflake ids.
- func (id *IdWorker) NextIds(num int) ([]int64, error) {
- if num > maxNextIdsNum || num < 0 {
- fmt.Sprintf("NextIds num can't be greater than %d or less than 0", maxNextIdsNum)
- return nil, errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("NextIds num: %d error", num))
- }
- ids := make([]int64, num)
- id.mutex.Lock()
- defer id.mutex.Unlock()
- for i := 0; i < num; i++ {
- ids[i], _ = id.nextid()
- }
- return ids, nil
- }
- func (id *IdWorker) nextid() (int64, error) {
- timestamp := timeGen()
- if timestamp < id.lastTimestamp {
- // fmt.Sprintf("clock is moving backwards. Rejecting requests until %d.", id.lastTimestamp)
- return 0, errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("Clock moved backwards. Refusing to generate id for %d milliseconds", id.lastTimestamp-timestamp))
- }
- if id.lastTimestamp == timestamp {
- id.sequence = (id.sequence + 1) & sequenceMask
- if id.sequence == 0 {
- timestamp = tilNextMillis(id.lastTimestamp)
- }
- } else {
- id.sequence = 0
- }
- id.lastTimestamp = timestamp
- return ((timestamp - id.twepoch) << timestampLeftShift) | (id.districtId << DistrictIdShift) | (id.nodeId << nodeIdShift) | id.sequence, nil
- }
|