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- // Copyright 2015 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
- // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
- // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
- //go:build windows
- // +build windows
- package registry
- import (
- "errors"
- "io"
- "syscall"
- "unicode/utf16"
- "unsafe"
- )
- const (
- // Registry value types.
- NONE = 0
- SZ = 1
- EXPAND_SZ = 2
- BINARY = 3
- DWORD = 4
- DWORD_BIG_ENDIAN = 5
- LINK = 6
- MULTI_SZ = 7
- RESOURCE_LIST = 8
- FULL_RESOURCE_DESCRIPTOR = 9
- RESOURCE_REQUIREMENTS_LIST = 10
- QWORD = 11
- )
- var (
- // ErrShortBuffer is returned when the buffer was too short for the operation.
- ErrShortBuffer = syscall.ERROR_MORE_DATA
- // ErrNotExist is returned when a registry key or value does not exist.
- ErrNotExist = syscall.ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND
- // ErrUnexpectedType is returned by Get*Value when the value's type was unexpected.
- ErrUnexpectedType = errors.New("unexpected key value type")
- )
- // GetValue retrieves the type and data for the specified value associated
- // with an open key k. It fills up buffer buf and returns the retrieved
- // byte count n. If buf is too small to fit the stored value it returns
- // ErrShortBuffer error along with the required buffer size n.
- // If no buffer is provided, it returns true and actual buffer size n.
- // If no buffer is provided, GetValue returns the value's type only.
- // If the value does not exist, the error returned is ErrNotExist.
- //
- // GetValue is a low level function. If value's type is known, use the appropriate
- // Get*Value function instead.
- func (k Key) GetValue(name string, buf []byte) (n int, valtype uint32, err error) {
- pname, err := syscall.UTF16PtrFromString(name)
- if err != nil {
- return 0, 0, err
- }
- var pbuf *byte
- if len(buf) > 0 {
- pbuf = (*byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&buf[0]))
- }
- l := uint32(len(buf))
- err = syscall.RegQueryValueEx(syscall.Handle(k), pname, nil, &valtype, pbuf, &l)
- if err != nil {
- return int(l), valtype, err
- }
- return int(l), valtype, nil
- }
- func (k Key) getValue(name string, buf []byte) (data []byte, valtype uint32, err error) {
- p, err := syscall.UTF16PtrFromString(name)
- if err != nil {
- return nil, 0, err
- }
- var t uint32
- n := uint32(len(buf))
- for {
- err = syscall.RegQueryValueEx(syscall.Handle(k), p, nil, &t, (*byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&buf[0])), &n)
- if err == nil {
- return buf[:n], t, nil
- }
- if err != syscall.ERROR_MORE_DATA {
- return nil, 0, err
- }
- if n <= uint32(len(buf)) {
- return nil, 0, err
- }
- buf = make([]byte, n)
- }
- }
- // GetStringValue retrieves the string value for the specified
- // value name associated with an open key k. It also returns the value's type.
- // If value does not exist, GetStringValue returns ErrNotExist.
- // If value is not SZ or EXPAND_SZ, it will return the correct value
- // type and ErrUnexpectedType.
- func (k Key) GetStringValue(name string) (val string, valtype uint32, err error) {
- data, typ, err2 := k.getValue(name, make([]byte, 64))
- if err2 != nil {
- return "", typ, err2
- }
- switch typ {
- case SZ, EXPAND_SZ:
- default:
- return "", typ, ErrUnexpectedType
- }
- if len(data) == 0 {
- return "", typ, nil
- }
- u := (*[1 << 29]uint16)(unsafe.Pointer(&data[0]))[: len(data)/2 : len(data)/2]
- return syscall.UTF16ToString(u), typ, nil
- }
- // GetMUIStringValue retrieves the localized string value for
- // the specified value name associated with an open key k.
- // If the value name doesn't exist or the localized string value
- // can't be resolved, GetMUIStringValue returns ErrNotExist.
- // GetMUIStringValue panics if the system doesn't support
- // regLoadMUIString; use LoadRegLoadMUIString to check if
- // regLoadMUIString is supported before calling this function.
- func (k Key) GetMUIStringValue(name string) (string, error) {
- pname, err := syscall.UTF16PtrFromString(name)
- if err != nil {
- return "", err
- }
- buf := make([]uint16, 1024)
- var buflen uint32
- var pdir *uint16
- err = regLoadMUIString(syscall.Handle(k), pname, &buf[0], uint32(len(buf)), &buflen, 0, pdir)
- if err == syscall.ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND { // Try fallback path
- // Try to resolve the string value using the system directory as
- // a DLL search path; this assumes the string value is of the form
- // @[path]\dllname,-strID but with no path given, e.g. @tzres.dll,-320.
- // This approach works with tzres.dll but may have to be revised
- // in the future to allow callers to provide custom search paths.
- var s string
- s, err = ExpandString("%SystemRoot%\\system32\\")
- if err != nil {
- return "", err
- }
- pdir, err = syscall.UTF16PtrFromString(s)
- if err != nil {
- return "", err
- }
- err = regLoadMUIString(syscall.Handle(k), pname, &buf[0], uint32(len(buf)), &buflen, 0, pdir)
- }
- for err == syscall.ERROR_MORE_DATA { // Grow buffer if needed
- if buflen <= uint32(len(buf)) {
- break // Buffer not growing, assume race; break
- }
- buf = make([]uint16, buflen)
- err = regLoadMUIString(syscall.Handle(k), pname, &buf[0], uint32(len(buf)), &buflen, 0, pdir)
- }
- if err != nil {
- return "", err
- }
- return syscall.UTF16ToString(buf), nil
- }
- // ExpandString expands environment-variable strings and replaces
- // them with the values defined for the current user.
- // Use ExpandString to expand EXPAND_SZ strings.
- func ExpandString(value string) (string, error) {
- if value == "" {
- return "", nil
- }
- p, err := syscall.UTF16PtrFromString(value)
- if err != nil {
- return "", err
- }
- r := make([]uint16, 100)
- for {
- n, err := expandEnvironmentStrings(p, &r[0], uint32(len(r)))
- if err != nil {
- return "", err
- }
- if n <= uint32(len(r)) {
- return syscall.UTF16ToString(r[:n]), nil
- }
- r = make([]uint16, n)
- }
- }
- // GetStringsValue retrieves the []string value for the specified
- // value name associated with an open key k. It also returns the value's type.
- // If value does not exist, GetStringsValue returns ErrNotExist.
- // If value is not MULTI_SZ, it will return the correct value
- // type and ErrUnexpectedType.
- func (k Key) GetStringsValue(name string) (val []string, valtype uint32, err error) {
- data, typ, err2 := k.getValue(name, make([]byte, 64))
- if err2 != nil {
- return nil, typ, err2
- }
- if typ != MULTI_SZ {
- return nil, typ, ErrUnexpectedType
- }
- if len(data) == 0 {
- return nil, typ, nil
- }
- p := (*[1 << 29]uint16)(unsafe.Pointer(&data[0]))[: len(data)/2 : len(data)/2]
- if len(p) == 0 {
- return nil, typ, nil
- }
- if p[len(p)-1] == 0 {
- p = p[:len(p)-1] // remove terminating null
- }
- val = make([]string, 0, 5)
- from := 0
- for i, c := range p {
- if c == 0 {
- val = append(val, string(utf16.Decode(p[from:i])))
- from = i + 1
- }
- }
- return val, typ, nil
- }
- // GetIntegerValue retrieves the integer value for the specified
- // value name associated with an open key k. It also returns the value's type.
- // If value does not exist, GetIntegerValue returns ErrNotExist.
- // If value is not DWORD or QWORD, it will return the correct value
- // type and ErrUnexpectedType.
- func (k Key) GetIntegerValue(name string) (val uint64, valtype uint32, err error) {
- data, typ, err2 := k.getValue(name, make([]byte, 8))
- if err2 != nil {
- return 0, typ, err2
- }
- switch typ {
- case DWORD:
- if len(data) != 4 {
- return 0, typ, errors.New("DWORD value is not 4 bytes long")
- }
- var val32 uint32
- copy((*[4]byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&val32))[:], data)
- return uint64(val32), DWORD, nil
- case QWORD:
- if len(data) != 8 {
- return 0, typ, errors.New("QWORD value is not 8 bytes long")
- }
- copy((*[8]byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&val))[:], data)
- return val, QWORD, nil
- default:
- return 0, typ, ErrUnexpectedType
- }
- }
- // GetBinaryValue retrieves the binary value for the specified
- // value name associated with an open key k. It also returns the value's type.
- // If value does not exist, GetBinaryValue returns ErrNotExist.
- // If value is not BINARY, it will return the correct value
- // type and ErrUnexpectedType.
- func (k Key) GetBinaryValue(name string) (val []byte, valtype uint32, err error) {
- data, typ, err2 := k.getValue(name, make([]byte, 64))
- if err2 != nil {
- return nil, typ, err2
- }
- if typ != BINARY {
- return nil, typ, ErrUnexpectedType
- }
- return data, typ, nil
- }
- func (k Key) setValue(name string, valtype uint32, data []byte) error {
- p, err := syscall.UTF16PtrFromString(name)
- if err != nil {
- return err
- }
- if len(data) == 0 {
- return regSetValueEx(syscall.Handle(k), p, 0, valtype, nil, 0)
- }
- return regSetValueEx(syscall.Handle(k), p, 0, valtype, &data[0], uint32(len(data)))
- }
- // SetDWordValue sets the data and type of a name value
- // under key k to value and DWORD.
- func (k Key) SetDWordValue(name string, value uint32) error {
- return k.setValue(name, DWORD, (*[4]byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&value))[:])
- }
- // SetQWordValue sets the data and type of a name value
- // under key k to value and QWORD.
- func (k Key) SetQWordValue(name string, value uint64) error {
- return k.setValue(name, QWORD, (*[8]byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&value))[:])
- }
- func (k Key) setStringValue(name string, valtype uint32, value string) error {
- v, err := syscall.UTF16FromString(value)
- if err != nil {
- return err
- }
- buf := (*[1 << 29]byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&v[0]))[: len(v)*2 : len(v)*2]
- return k.setValue(name, valtype, buf)
- }
- // SetStringValue sets the data and type of a name value
- // under key k to value and SZ. The value must not contain a zero byte.
- func (k Key) SetStringValue(name, value string) error {
- return k.setStringValue(name, SZ, value)
- }
- // SetExpandStringValue sets the data and type of a name value
- // under key k to value and EXPAND_SZ. The value must not contain a zero byte.
- func (k Key) SetExpandStringValue(name, value string) error {
- return k.setStringValue(name, EXPAND_SZ, value)
- }
- // SetStringsValue sets the data and type of a name value
- // under key k to value and MULTI_SZ. The value strings
- // must not contain a zero byte.
- func (k Key) SetStringsValue(name string, value []string) error {
- ss := ""
- for _, s := range value {
- for i := 0; i < len(s); i++ {
- if s[i] == 0 {
- return errors.New("string cannot have 0 inside")
- }
- }
- ss += s + "\x00"
- }
- v := utf16.Encode([]rune(ss + "\x00"))
- buf := (*[1 << 29]byte)(unsafe.Pointer(&v[0]))[: len(v)*2 : len(v)*2]
- return k.setValue(name, MULTI_SZ, buf)
- }
- // SetBinaryValue sets the data and type of a name value
- // under key k to value and BINARY.
- func (k Key) SetBinaryValue(name string, value []byte) error {
- return k.setValue(name, BINARY, value)
- }
- // DeleteValue removes a named value from the key k.
- func (k Key) DeleteValue(name string) error {
- return regDeleteValue(syscall.Handle(k), syscall.StringToUTF16Ptr(name))
- }
- // ReadValueNames returns the value names of key k.
- // The parameter n controls the number of returned names,
- // analogous to the way os.File.Readdirnames works.
- func (k Key) ReadValueNames(n int) ([]string, error) {
- ki, err := k.Stat()
- if err != nil {
- return nil, err
- }
- names := make([]string, 0, ki.ValueCount)
- buf := make([]uint16, ki.MaxValueNameLen+1) // extra room for terminating null character
- loopItems:
- for i := uint32(0); ; i++ {
- if n > 0 {
- if len(names) == n {
- return names, nil
- }
- }
- l := uint32(len(buf))
- for {
- err := regEnumValue(syscall.Handle(k), i, &buf[0], &l, nil, nil, nil, nil)
- if err == nil {
- break
- }
- if err == syscall.ERROR_MORE_DATA {
- // Double buffer size and try again.
- l = uint32(2 * len(buf))
- buf = make([]uint16, l)
- continue
- }
- if err == _ERROR_NO_MORE_ITEMS {
- break loopItems
- }
- return names, err
- }
- names = append(names, syscall.UTF16ToString(buf[:l]))
- }
- if n > len(names) {
- return names, io.EOF
- }
- return names, nil
- }
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