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- // Copyright 2013 The Gorilla WebSocket Authors. All rights reserved.
- // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
- // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
- package websocket
- import (
- "crypto/rand"
- "crypto/sha1"
- "encoding/base64"
- "io"
- "net/http"
- "strings"
- "unicode/utf8"
- )
- var keyGUID = []byte("258EAFA5-E914-47DA-95CA-C5AB0DC85B11")
- func computeAcceptKey(challengeKey string) string {
- h := sha1.New()
- h.Write([]byte(challengeKey))
- h.Write(keyGUID)
- return base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(h.Sum(nil))
- }
- func generateChallengeKey() (string, error) {
- p := make([]byte, 16)
- if _, err := io.ReadFull(rand.Reader, p); err != nil {
- return "", err
- }
- return base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(p), nil
- }
- // Token octets per RFC 2616.
- var isTokenOctet = [256]bool{
- '!': true,
- '#': true,
- '$': true,
- '%': true,
- '&': true,
- '\'': true,
- '*': true,
- '+': true,
- '-': true,
- '.': true,
- '0': true,
- '1': true,
- '2': true,
- '3': true,
- '4': true,
- '5': true,
- '6': true,
- '7': true,
- '8': true,
- '9': true,
- 'A': true,
- 'B': true,
- 'C': true,
- 'D': true,
- 'E': true,
- 'F': true,
- 'G': true,
- 'H': true,
- 'I': true,
- 'J': true,
- 'K': true,
- 'L': true,
- 'M': true,
- 'N': true,
- 'O': true,
- 'P': true,
- 'Q': true,
- 'R': true,
- 'S': true,
- 'T': true,
- 'U': true,
- 'W': true,
- 'V': true,
- 'X': true,
- 'Y': true,
- 'Z': true,
- '^': true,
- '_': true,
- '`': true,
- 'a': true,
- 'b': true,
- 'c': true,
- 'd': true,
- 'e': true,
- 'f': true,
- 'g': true,
- 'h': true,
- 'i': true,
- 'j': true,
- 'k': true,
- 'l': true,
- 'm': true,
- 'n': true,
- 'o': true,
- 'p': true,
- 'q': true,
- 'r': true,
- 's': true,
- 't': true,
- 'u': true,
- 'v': true,
- 'w': true,
- 'x': true,
- 'y': true,
- 'z': true,
- '|': true,
- '~': true,
- }
- // skipSpace returns a slice of the string s with all leading RFC 2616 linear
- // whitespace removed.
- func skipSpace(s string) (rest string) {
- i := 0
- for ; i < len(s); i++ {
- if b := s[i]; b != ' ' && b != '\t' {
- break
- }
- }
- return s[i:]
- }
- // nextToken returns the leading RFC 2616 token of s and the string following
- // the token.
- func nextToken(s string) (token, rest string) {
- i := 0
- for ; i < len(s); i++ {
- if !isTokenOctet[s[i]] {
- break
- }
- }
- return s[:i], s[i:]
- }
- // nextTokenOrQuoted returns the leading token or quoted string per RFC 2616
- // and the string following the token or quoted string.
- func nextTokenOrQuoted(s string) (value string, rest string) {
- if !strings.HasPrefix(s, "\"") {
- return nextToken(s)
- }
- s = s[1:]
- for i := 0; i < len(s); i++ {
- switch s[i] {
- case '"':
- return s[:i], s[i+1:]
- case '\\':
- p := make([]byte, len(s)-1)
- j := copy(p, s[:i])
- escape := true
- for i = i + 1; i < len(s); i++ {
- b := s[i]
- switch {
- case escape:
- escape = false
- p[j] = b
- j++
- case b == '\\':
- escape = true
- case b == '"':
- return string(p[:j]), s[i+1:]
- default:
- p[j] = b
- j++
- }
- }
- return "", ""
- }
- }
- return "", ""
- }
- // equalASCIIFold returns true if s is equal to t with ASCII case folding as
- // defined in RFC 4790.
- func equalASCIIFold(s, t string) bool {
- for s != "" && t != "" {
- sr, size := utf8.DecodeRuneInString(s)
- s = s[size:]
- tr, size := utf8.DecodeRuneInString(t)
- t = t[size:]
- if sr == tr {
- continue
- }
- if 'A' <= sr && sr <= 'Z' {
- sr = sr + 'a' - 'A'
- }
- if 'A' <= tr && tr <= 'Z' {
- tr = tr + 'a' - 'A'
- }
- if sr != tr {
- return false
- }
- }
- return s == t
- }
- // tokenListContainsValue returns true if the 1#token header with the given
- // name contains a token equal to value with ASCII case folding.
- func tokenListContainsValue(header http.Header, name string, value string) bool {
- headers:
- for _, s := range header[name] {
- for {
- var t string
- t, s = nextToken(skipSpace(s))
- if t == "" {
- continue headers
- }
- s = skipSpace(s)
- if s != "" && s[0] != ',' {
- continue headers
- }
- if equalASCIIFold(t, value) {
- return true
- }
- if s == "" {
- continue headers
- }
- s = s[1:]
- }
- }
- return false
- }
- // parseExtensions parses WebSocket extensions from a header.
- func parseExtensions(header http.Header) []map[string]string {
- // From RFC 6455:
- //
- // Sec-WebSocket-Extensions = extension-list
- // extension-list = 1#extension
- // extension = extension-token *( ";" extension-param )
- // extension-token = registered-token
- // registered-token = token
- // extension-param = token [ "=" (token | quoted-string) ]
- // ;When using the quoted-string syntax variant, the value
- // ;after quoted-string unescaping MUST conform to the
- // ;'token' ABNF.
- var result []map[string]string
- headers:
- for _, s := range header["Sec-Websocket-Extensions"] {
- for {
- var t string
- t, s = nextToken(skipSpace(s))
- if t == "" {
- continue headers
- }
- ext := map[string]string{"": t}
- for {
- s = skipSpace(s)
- if !strings.HasPrefix(s, ";") {
- break
- }
- var k string
- k, s = nextToken(skipSpace(s[1:]))
- if k == "" {
- continue headers
- }
- s = skipSpace(s)
- var v string
- if strings.HasPrefix(s, "=") {
- v, s = nextTokenOrQuoted(skipSpace(s[1:]))
- s = skipSpace(s)
- }
- if s != "" && s[0] != ',' && s[0] != ';' {
- continue headers
- }
- ext[k] = v
- }
- if s != "" && s[0] != ',' {
- continue headers
- }
- result = append(result, ext)
- if s == "" {
- continue headers
- }
- s = s[1:]
- }
- }
- return result
- }
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